The lost half

President Hassan Rouhani's approval to run for presidency by the constitutionally-mandated and appointed 12-members of the conservative Guardian Council, his endorsement of former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, his promises of bringing "dignity" to the nation, freeing political prisoners, promoting civil rights, normalcy, reintegrating Iran in the world economically and politically, struck a chord with many Iranian people.
In addition, Rouhani's relative acceptance and legitimacy within Iran's political spectrum (the hardliners, conservatives, moderate, principalists -- Osulgarayan -- and reformists), his loyalty to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and Iran's revolutionary principles, his background profile as a government insider and chief nuclear negotiator, the blessings of Supreme Leaders for him, and the low standards from Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, placed Rouhani in a unique position last year for the presidency.

Avoiding to adopt extremist political and economic positions, categorized as a pragmatic, moderate, realist, and centrist in the political realm, campaigning for "Prudence and Hope" (tadbir va omid), advocating for normalcy, attempting to merge the Islamic Republic's ideology, principles with its economic and national interests, has predominantly defined President Rouhani, the "Diplomatic Sheikh."

With all the aforementioned promises, coupled with years of a deteriorating economy, high inflation, double-digit unemployment rate, severe economic and political sanctions, as well as domestic crack down, human rights violations and lack of freedoms (assembly, press, and speech), the expectations from President Hassan Rouhani were high domestically, regionally and internationally.

Last year at this time, President Hassan Rouhani, a pragmatist government insider, took the oath and assumed the office of the presidency after he was unexpectedly elected as president of the Islamic Republic by winning more votes than the five other hardliner candidates put together.

Power is not a means, it is an end. One does not establish a dictatorship in order to safeguard a revolution; one makes the revolution in order to establish the dictatorship. ---George Orwell

 

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